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"LEAN FATS” Help Produce Stronger, Leaner Dogs by Bob Fritz

 

Fats are getting the attention they deserve for increasing canine performance. The days of mega-dosing carbohydrates are on their way out, replaced by more effective fats and other energy sources that give today’s fanciers a major competitive edge in producing leaner, stronger dogs.

Although all fats contain about 9 calories per gram, there are real differences among them. Some fats improve performance and leanness, while other fats, given in exactly the same amounts, make your dog fatter. Luckily, much that was formerly mysterious about fats has cleared up, giving you the power to increase your dog’s drug-free performance.

Fats are classified by their chemical structure. The fats most commonly used for dogs in keeps are also the worst. These are generally saturated fats, which are cheap, and therefore, everywhere. Saturated fats are not bad for dogs because of health risks associated with human intake, like elevated cholesterol or heart disease. The drawback to saturated fats is that they actually make dogs fatter than some other fats.

It is a fact that compared to some other fats we shall review, saturated fats are more commonly deposited as body fat. Gram for gram, saturated fats are stored rather than burned by your dog’s body. For a dog in winter in Alaska, getting fatter due to saturated fat intake is a good idea. For a dog that must be lean, ripped and able to use fat for energy, saturated fats are not the best.

Saturated fats, in general, are those that get hard when cold. Sources of saturated fats include animal fats, including to a lesser degree, chicken and other fowl. Saturated fats have been shown to make test subjects fatter due to several reasons. First, saturated animal fats, especially beef fat (lard), are more slowly oxidized (burned for energy) that other types of fats that will be discussed later. Saturated fats have a more difficult time getting though the cell membrane to be burned for fuel.

Second, saturated fat intake tends to slow the metabolic rate. Studies show that after eating saturated fats, the body’s oxygen consumption-an index of the metabolic rate-slows when subjects ate saturated fats compared to fats, which are discussed in the following paragraphs. Saturated fats are high in “Omega 6” fatty acids.


LEAN FATS

A much better choice for performance dogs are several types of “lean fats”, some old and others quite new.

Toping this list are fats called mono, or polyunsaturated fats, which are higher in “Omega 3” fatty acids. Generally, these are fats derived from seeds, plants or cold-water fish oils. These fats vary in their content of omega 3 fatty acids with flax being the richest source.

Omega 3 fats are burned by the canine body very easily and rapidly compared to saturated animal fats. In other words, Omega 3 fats, given in exactly the same amounts, are more likely to be burned by your dogs body than stored as fat.

Gram for gram, Omega 3 fats deposit about 10% less of their energy as fat on your dog’s body. That may not sound like a lot, but over time, storing less fat and burning more of it for energy produces better performance. For dogs having to make weight, Omega 3’s can yield very positive results.

Another benefit of omega 3 fats is their anti-inflammatory effects. These fats help suppress the swelling and inflammation associated with hard work. As a side benefit, Omega 3s produce a great coat.

Both polyunsaturated and mono saturated oils are easily obtained in health food stores and better supermarkets. They are also found in some dog supplements. Make sure sources are cold pressed and not “partially hydrogenated”. Good sources are flax, canola and olive oil.


ANOTHER LEAN FAT

Another fat that helps get dogs lean are MCTs. MCTs are predigested fats, generally derived from palm or coconut oils. Unlike other fats, which must undergo processing with bile salts, MCTs are quickly absorbed. In fact, within 10 minutes after eating MCTs, they appear in your dog’s blood stream, compared to 1-12 hours for other fats.

MCTs are very useful for dogs attempting to get ultra-lean. However, in excess, MCTs can cause diarrhea. MCT oil can be obtained at health food stores and mail order sports nutrition companies found in the back of lifting magazines. MCTs are also found in some dog supplements.


STILL ANOTHER LEAN FAT

A new type of fatless fat is now on the scene-glycerol. Glycerol helps improve performance by about 25%. But glycerol also reduces lactic acid build up, boosts hydration in muscle cells for about 4 hours, and also reduces core temperature.

Glycerol works better on dogs than humans. Dogs produce their own glycerol when they breakdown fat from their body. Providing more glycerol in the diet is very effective for improving canine performance, but only if done correctly.

Glycerol, unlike carbs, provides energy but does not block fat breakdown. Glycerol will be a highly effective nutritional tool for fanciers once they understand to how to use it. Glycerol can be obtained from health food stores and mail order supplement companies. Glycerol is also found in two advanced dog supplements

About the Author

Bob Fritz  is the owner Animal Naturals, LLC.  "The Nature of Pet Care to Come"

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